I found Judith Shulevitz's "Sing Muses or Maybe Not"
an enraging and appalling piece both for her to have written and for
the Book Review Section to have run. I was particularly stunned at the
end, where after reading several thousand words about how uncomfortable
poetry readings make her (Well, Judith don't go!-) she then slides into
a riff on the superiority of recorded poetry over live readings and
then rising like a grouchy parent, exhausted from ranting at her kids,
she vindictively states: "Best of all, with recordings, you can
always turn them off."
What's the sour grapes about? It seems to me that Shulevitz is peeved
at her own lack of power in relation to live poets reading and so she
richly takes her comfort where she can--on the end page of the Times
Book Review. I mean, this is the ultimate lowbrow-posing-as-highbrow
piece-one is treated to Shulevitz dragging in bits from Orwell's "Poetry
and the Microphone" to support her point. Elsewhere Shulevitz has
written to read Orwell is to admire him-to want to be him. Judith it's
been done. And Orwell died in 1950. And the poetry he spent his life
around was always live. Recorded poetry back then was a new idea, as
was poetry on the radio. Live readings today represent something vastly
similar. The happy meeting of live poetry with a very impoverished human
need to hear any speech live, but particularly rhythmic speech is unstoppable.
Judith, people just like it. They really do. They like to sit communally
and hear messages that aren't tinkered with by the government, or intended
to sell a product, or gauged to spin some denatured piece of information
that's already been stripped of dangerous and alarming content. Poetry
is and has been for a while where lots of citizen get the real and irregular
news of how others around them think and feel. What is so discomforting
about that?
Are we next going to be treated to how uncomfortable opera makes Judith
Shulevitz feel-how about theater, performance art, live sports, sex,
nature, travel-I mean why direct a 3000-word tut-tut at a vital and
ultimately populist art form? It occurs to me that Judith Shulevitz's
discomfort at these "speech acts" must have to do with an
unexamined inability to experience another's experience of language
without retreating to the score card--giving or withholding points.
The excitement of measurable power. Judith, at its best the phenomenon
you're observing is off the charts. There is so much out there. There's
poetry shows on Broadway, there's the Eminem movie, 8 Mile, and Bob
Holman's new poetry club on the Bowery, then there are slam teams and
open mikes, and queer all-girl open mikes. And traveling all-girl open
mike. There's actually churning life in the ever-expanding number of
writing programs on college campuses, not to mention the chattering
traffic in the official unofficial poetry world--the lining up and breaking
down, and re-naming and disclaiming of the New York school, the language
school, the ever getting-rediscovered beat school. The pleasure of meeting
all this wealth of live speech simply requires a fearless listener.
It invites some kind of aesthetic citizenry. Who will take the bumps
as they go. Yet Shulevitz's praise of Allen Ginsberg's recorded reading
of "America"-- describing it as "manic" and "one
of the comic masterpieces of the beat era" is not so much wrong,
as totally missing the larger point about Ginsberg and much of what
followed him in poetry--that it was often uproariously funny, then sad,
then biting, then incisive. To characterize Ginsberg reading "America"
as merely comic is to separate the poem (and its reading) from its frantic
power--to change powers. One of the achievements of 20th poetry is its
labile nature-its meaning resides in minute shifts of scale within a
single poem. I personally don't think there's such a thing as "political"
poetry, but each transition--those genre-busting attention shifts are
where the politics drips in, and why the people come. Poetry is for
the public and we, the poets don't know who they are.
And, yes there are terrible readings, bad poets, awful reading styles.
All of these things are entirely true, as they often are about everything,
particularly in the neighborhoods of art because people there are always
making something tentative. You might get there, you might not. How
can you ever know. Poetry is like jazz, in that you go to watch it happen.
The more it's predictable the more you do get "poetry voice,"
as Judith describes it. It's a poet putting a predictable rhythm on
unpredictable speech. It's situation of someone getting into a car distractedly,
closing the door on their own coat and then absently hearing its buckle
drag for hundreds of miles. When people started to write in what Williams
described as "the variable foot" they probably did often miss
that he was advocating reading poetry in actual speech rhythms, not
poetry voice. It's something in between that you're hearing, Judith,
it's aesthetic failure. It happens. When you hear poetry voice you're
hearing the poet's fear, and I agree with you, Judith, but, ugh, move
on. Don't categorically pronounce that music sucks. I think you are
going to the wrong poetry readings--probably ones selected from a menu
of choices bound up entirely in your comfort-zone in terms of social
group, access and appropriateness i.e. Louise Gluck is the only living
poet you cite. Most art forms would suffer if they were only represented
by this narrow a sampling. And yet you rant on like a specialists. Can
you explain to me this know-nothing attitude towards poetry? Does the
Times, say in the art section, print articles by writers who only like
dead painters and the very sight of new work makes them want to barf.
. . Do art critics parade their opinions across the front of Sunday
Arts section telling the world how coffee table books are really the
only way to experience art because-well, gosh, you can just close the
book turn out the light and go to sleep. Good night, Judith, Good night,
America.
Eileen Myles
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